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OphthalmologyCase series / Retrospective2 min read · distilled by Vetree AI

Ocular abnormalities in pet and sanctuary-housed domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domesticus)-a retrospective evaluation of 36 patients.

Chan K, Irby NL, Knickelbein KE · Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association · 11 February 2026

Clinical bottom line

Regular ocular examinations are crucial for early detection and management of ocular diseases in pet and sanctuary-housed pigs.

Summary

This retrospective study evaluated ocular abnormalities in 36 pet and sanctuary-housed domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domesticus) presented to an academic veterinary hospital. The primary objective was to identify and characterize the types and frequencies of ocular conditions in this population. The study found that the most common ocular abnormalities included conjunctivitis, corneal ulcers, and cataracts. Conjunctivitis was observed in 15 pigs (41.7%), corneal ulcers in 10 pigs (27.8%), and cataracts in 8 pigs (22.2%). Other less frequent conditions included retinal degeneration, glaucoma, and uveitis. The study also noted that pigs with ocular abnormalities were more likely to be older and had a history of previous ocular issues. The authors concluded that ocular diseases are prevalent in pet and sanctuary-housed domestic pigs and emphasized the importance of regular ocular examinations in these animals to ensure early detection and management of ocular conditions.

OphthalmologyExoticLarge Animal

This summary was distilled by AI and may occasionally misinterpret data. Confirm critical details with the primary literature before clinical application.